Dipped Headlights are essential for safe driving at night or in poor visibility.
In short, these lights allow the driver to see the road without dazzling other drivers, preventing road accidents.
In this article, find out when to use them, what their range is and what the law says about these lights.
What Are Dipped Headlights?
Dipped Headlights, also called low beams, are headlights that illuminate up to 30 meters in front of the vehicle.
They differ from high beams, which illuminate beyond 100 meters, and parking lights, which serve only to signal the presence of the car in front and behind.
Although they cannot exceed 30 meters or cause dazzling, low beams also differ from fog lights.
What Is The Difference Between Dipped Headlights And Fog Lights?
Low beams illuminate more broadly and directly, while fog lights are directed downward and to the sides to avoid glare in foggy conditions.
When Should A Driver Use Dipped Headlights?
You should turn on your low beams in the following situations:
- From dusk to dawn;
- During the day, in weather or environmental conditions that make visibility poor, such as fog, heavy rain, snow, or clouds of smoke or dust;
- In places where the lighting allows the driver to see at least 100 meters ahead;
- When passing or following another vehicle closely, or when approaching pedestrians and animals;
- In signposted tunnels, even during the day;
- In places such as level crossings or poorly lit urban areas.
What Is The Range Of Dipped Headlights?
The range of Dipped Headlights is normally 30 meters, which is sufficient to see obstacles and avoid glare, which can cause road accidents.
However, this information may vary according to the legislation of each country.
What Color Are The Dipped Headlights?
Dipped Headlights should be white or yellowish, in line with the specifications for high beams and distinct from parking lights, which are white in the front and red in the rear.
These colors ensure contrast without dazzling other drivers on the road.
How Many Low Beams Are There?
Normally, cars have two low beams (left and right).
Some models have only one, especially motorcycles or older vehicles.
Are Dipped Headlights Required By Law?
This information may vary depending on your country of residence. However, Dipped Headlights are typically required in the following conditions:
- Reduced visibility;
- Creation of danger or inconvenience to other road users;
- Tunnels and reversible lanes.
Driving without lights or with lights off may result in fines.
Is It Mandatory To Drive With Low Beams On?
Depending on the country’s legislation, during the day, the use of low beams may be mandatory in the situations described above in the article.
At night, you must have these lights on to be able to see the road ahead.
Where Are The Dipped Headlights Usually Located In A Car?
The Dipped Headlights are part of the front lighting system and are integrated into the headlights.
The control is usually on the lever or button next to the steering wheel.
To confirm that they are on, check the dashboard lights.
How To Tell If Your Headlights Are Working Properly?
If your headlights stop working, you must act immediately to ensure your safety.
Here are the steps to follow to check if they are in good working order:
1. Check The Bulb
The most common cause is a blown bulb.
Consult your car manual to find the correct model and, if necessary, replace it with one with the same specifications.
2. Check The Fuse Status
A burnt-out fuse prevents current from flowing to the headlight.
Find the fuse box (usually near the steering wheel or in the engine compartment) and replace the corresponding fuse if necessary.
3. Inspect The Electrical Connections
Loose wires, oxidation, or short circuits may be preventing proper operation.
If you are not experienced, it is best to consult an auto electrician.
4. Test The Light Switch
The problem may be with the lever or button that activates the headlights.
If the switch has a bad connection, it will need to be replaced.
5. Avoid Driving Until The Problem Is Resolved
Driving without headlights in conditions of reduced visibility is dangerous.
Before you encounter problems, schedule a visit to your mechanic as soon as possible.
What To Do In Case Of Headlight Failure?
If you find that your headlights are faulty, you will need to replace them.
To avoid mistakes during replacement that could compromise the safety of the vehicle, it is best to take it to a car repair shop.
What Tools Are Needed To Replace Dipped Headlights?
Replacing Dipped Headlights may seem simple, but some car models require specific tools to access the bulb compartment. Here are the essentials:
- Screwdriver: to remove covers or brackets that prevent access to the headlight;
- Drive Socket Wrench Or Ratchet: useful in cars with headlights secured by screws or nuts;
- Needle-Nose Pliers: helps pull plugs or springs with little room to maneuver;
- Protective Gloves: prevents direct contact with the bulb, which can damage the glass with skin residue;
- Portable LED Flashlight: essential for illuminating the work area, especially in tight compartments.
How Much Do Headlight Bulbs Cost?
On average, headlight bulbs cost around tens of euros. If you go to a car repair shop, also consider the cost of labor.
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